· Auscultation Sounds recorded by a Doppler stethoscope
- Umbilical blood flow
- Umbilical blood flow and fetal heart sounds
(posterior and anterior)
- Fetal heart sounds
- Sound recorded through a conventional stethoscope
· Palpation Leopold's maneuvers
CPD assessment (Seitz method)
· Measurement Maternal abdominal girth
Fundal height
External pelvimetry